Some people may choose to have jaw contouring surgery for cosmetic reasons, while others may do it to improve functional issues, such as difficulty speaking or chewing.
What is Jaw Contouring?
Jaw contouring surgery, also known as jaw reshaping or jaw reduction surgery, is a procedure that is used to alter the shape or size of the jaw. The procedure can be used to correct jaw abnormalities, such as an asymmetrical jaw or a protruding jaw, or to improve the overall appearance of the jawline.
A plastic surgeon or oral and maxillofacial surgeon usually performs jaw contouring surgery. The procedure can be done using traditional surgery or using minimally invasive techniques, such as liposuction or injectable fillers.
Type of Jaw Contouring
There are several types of jaw contouring surgery, including:
Jaw Reduction Surgery
This procedure is used to reduce the size of the jaw, either to correct an overdeveloped jaw or to improve the overall appearance of the jawline. The procedure can be done using traditional surgery or minimally invasive techniques, such as liposuction or injectable fillers.
Jaw Augmentation Surgery
This procedure is used to increase the size of the jaw, either to correct a small or underdeveloped jaw or to improve the overall appearance of the jawline. The procedure can be done using implants or injectable fillers.
Jaw Reshaping Surgery
This procedure is used to alter the shape of the jaw, either to correct an asymmetrical jaw or to improve the overall appearance of the jawline. The procedure can be done using traditional surgery or minimally invasive techniques, such as liposuction or injectable fillers.
It is important to discuss your goals and expectations with a surgeon before deciding on a specific type of jaw contouring surgery. The surgeon will be able to assess your suitability for the procedure and help you understand the potential risks and benefits of each option.
Precautions Before Jaw Contouring Surgery
Here are some precautions you should take before undergoing jaw contouring surgery:
Discuss your goals and expectations: It is important to have a clear idea of what you hope to achieve with jaw contouring surgery and to have realistic expectations for the results. Discuss your goals and expectations with your surgeon so that they can help you understand the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.
Understand the risks and complications: Jaw contouring surgery is a major procedure and carries risks and potential complications, such as infection, scarring, and changes in sensation. Understanding these risks and complications is important and discussing them with your surgeon before the procedure.
Follow pre-surgery instructions: Your surgeon will provide specific instructions on how to prepare for the procedure, such as avoiding certain medications and not eating or drinking after midnight on the day of surgery. It is important to follow these instructions carefully to ensure a smooth surgery and recovery.
Make arrangements for post-surgery care: It is a good idea for someone to drive you home after the procedure and to stay with you for the first 24 hours to help with post-surgery care. You may also need to arrange for time off work and other activities to allow for proper recovery.
Jaw Contouring Surgery Procedure
The jaw contouring surgery procedure varies depending on the specific technique used and the goals of the procedure. Here is a general overview of the steps involved in a jaw contouring surgery procedure:
Anesthesia
Jaw contouring surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia, which means you will be asleep during the procedure.
Incisions
The surgeon will make incisions in the jawline, either along the skin’s natural creases or inside the mouth. The location and number of incisions will depend on the technique used.
Reshaping
The surgeon will then reshape the underlying bone and/or soft tissue to achieve the desired result. This may involve removing excess bone or tissue, adding implants or injectable fillers, or a combination of these techniques.
Closing the incisions
The incisions are then closed with sutures or skin adhesives.
Recovery
After the procedure, you will need to rest and allow the incisions to heal. You may experience swelling and discomfort, which can usually be managed with medication. Your surgeon will provide you with specific instructions on how to care for your incisions and manage any discomfort.
It is important to note that jaw contouring surgery is a major procedure and carries risks and potential complications, such as infection, scarring, and changes in sensation. It is important to discuss the potential risks and complications with your surgeon before the procedure.
Recovery After Jaw Contouring
The recovery after jaw contouring surgery varies from person to person and depends on the specific technique used and the individual’s healing process. Here is a general overview of what to expect during recovery:
- Swelling: Swelling is common after jaw contouring surgery and may take several weeks or longer to resolve fully. Your surgeon may recommend using cold compresses to reduce swelling and discomfort.
- Bruising: Bruising is also common after jaw contouring surgery and may take several weeks to resolve fully.
- Pain: You may experience some discomfort after the procedure, which can usually be managed with pain medication. Your surgeon will provide you with specific instructions on how to manage any discomfort.
- Diet: You may need to follow a soft or liquid diet for the first few days after surgery to allow the incisions to heal properly. Your surgeon will provide you with specific dietary guidelines.
- Activity: It is important to rest and avoid strenuous activities for the first few weeks after surgery to allow the incisions to heal properly. Your surgeon will provide specific guidelines on when you can resume normal activities.
It is important to follow your surgeon’s instructions carefully to ensure a smooth recovery. It is also important to notify your surgeon if you experience any unusual symptoms or concerns during recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does jaw contouring surgery take?
Jaw contouring surgery typically takes about 2-4 hours to complete, depending on the specific technique used and the goals of the procedure.
Is jaw contouring surgery painful?
Jaw contouring surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia, so you will fall asleep. You may experience some discomfort after the procedure, but this can usually be managed with pain medication.
How long is the recovery after jaw contouring surgery?
The recovery after jaw contouring surgery varies from person to person, but most people are able to return to work and other normal activities within a few weeks after the procedure. The swelling and bruising may take several weeks or longer to resolve fully.
Are there any risks or side effects of jaw contouring surgery?
Like any surgical procedure, jaw contouring surgery carries some risks and potential side effects, such as infection, scarring, and changes in sensation. It is important to discuss the potential risks and side effects with your surgeon before the procedure.
How long do the results of jaw contouring surgery last?
The results of jaw contouring surgery are generally long-lasting. However, the procedure does not stop the aging process, and the jaw may continue to change over time.
Does insurance cover jaw contouring surgery?
Jaw contouring surgery is usually considered a cosmetic procedure and is not typically covered by insurance.